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Vispedia: Interactive Visual Exploration of Wikipedia Data via Search-Based Integration

Bryan Chan, Leslie Wu, Justin Talbot, Mike Cammarano, Pat Hanrahan
Vispedia workflow: (a) While browsing Wikipedia, (b,c) a user finds a table and selects it using the Vispedia bookmarklet, (d) then picks a visualization type. On the Vispedia site, a list of table columns and the query recommender (e) help the user formulate an initial search query. Vispedia finds data matching the queries and creates a visualization (f). A user may then choose to browse back into Wikipedia, continue refining the existing query, explore related data using different visualization types, or export the augmented data table.

abstract

Wikipedia is an example of the collaborative, semi-structured data sets emerging on the Web. These data sets have large, non-uniform schema that require costly data integration into structured tables before visualization can begin. We present Vispedia, a Web-based visualization system that reduces the cost of this data integration. Users can browse Wikipedia, select an interesting data table, then use a search interface to discover, integrate, and visualize additional columns of data drawn from multiple Wikipedia articles. This interaction is supported by a fast path search algorithm over DBpedia, a semantic graph extracted from Wikipedia’s hyperlink structure. Vispedia can also export the augmented data tables produced for use in traditional visualization systems. We believe that these techniques begin to address the “long tail” of visualization by allowing a wider audience to visualize a broader class of data. We evaluated this system in a first-use formative lab study. Study participants were able to quickly create effective visualizations for a diverse set of domains, performing data integration as needed.

materials and links

citation

Bryan Chan, Leslie Wu, Justin Talbot, Mike Cammarano, Pat Hanrahan
IEEE Trans. Visualization & Comp. Graphics (Proc. InfoVis), 14(6), 1213–1220, 2008